如何通过微信小程序 API 优化企业管理与服务,提升数字化转型效率?
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2024-01-03
本篇内容介绍了“PostgreSQL查询优化中如何实现上拉子链接”的有关知识,在实际案例的操作过程中,不少人都会遇到这样的困境,接下来就让小编带领大家学习一下如何处理这些情况吧!希望大家仔细阅读,能够学有所成!
查询树
/* * Recurse through jointree nodes for pull_up_sublinks() * * In addition to returning the possibly-modified jointree node, we return * a relids set of the contained rels into *relids. */ staticNode * pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(PlannerInfo *root, Node *jtnode, Relids *relids) {if (jtnode == NULL) { *relids =NULL; } else if (IsA(jtnode, RangeTblRef))//如为RangeTblRef类型{ int varno = ((RangeTblRef *) jtnode)->rtindex; *relids = bms_make_singleton(varno);/* jtnode is returned unmodified */ } else if (IsA(jtnode, FromExpr))//如为FromExpr类型{ FromExpr *f = (FromExpr *) jtnode;List*newfromlist = NIL; Relids frelids =NULL; FromExpr *newf; Node *jtlink; ListCell *l;/* First, recurse to process children and collect their relids */ foreach(l, f->fromlist)// { Node *newchild; Relids childrelids; //对fromlist中的元素执行上拉操作 //如能够上拉,则把子查询从WHERE子句中提升到FROM子句,newchild作为连接的一部分newchild = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, lfirst(l), &childrelids); newfromlist = lappend(newfromlist, newchild); frelids = bms_join(frelids, childrelids); }/* Build the replacement FromExpr; no quals yet */newf = makeFromExpr(newfromlist,NULL);//创建新的FromExpr /* Set up a link representing the rebuilt jointree */jtlink = (Node *) newf;/* Now process qual --- all children are available for use */ //处理子链接中的表达式 //newf(指针,相当于jtlink)newf->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, f->quals, &jtlink, frelids,NULL, NULL);// /* * Note that the result will be either newf, or a stack of JoinExprs * with newf at the base. We rely on subsequent optimization steps to * flatten this and rearrange the joins as needed. * * Although we could include the pulled-up subqueries in the returned * relids, theres no need since upper quals couldnt refer to their * outputs anyway. */ *relids = frelids;//设置相关的relids jtnode = jtlink;//返回值 } else if(IsA(jtnode, JoinExpr)) { JoinExpr *j; Relids leftrelids; Relids rightrelids; Node *jtlink;/* * Make a modifiable copy of join node, but dont bother copying its * subnodes (yet). */j = (JoinExpr *) palloc(sizeof(JoinExpr)); memcpy(j, jtnode, sizeof(JoinExpr)); jtlink = (Node *) j;/* Recurse to process children and collect their relids */ //递归处理左边&右边子树j->larg = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, j->larg, &leftrelids); j->rarg = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, j->rarg, &rightrelids);/* * Now process qual, showing appropriate child relids as available, * and attach any pulled-up jointree items at the right place. In the * inner-join case we put new JoinExprs above the existing one (much * as for a FromExpr-style join). In outer-join cases the new * JoinExprs must go into the nullable side of the outer join. The * point of the available_rels machinations is to ensure that we only * pull up quals for which thats okay. * * We dont expect to see any pre-existing JOIN_SEMI or JOIN_ANTI * nodes here. */ switch (j->jointype) { caseJOIN_INNER: j->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, j->quals, &jtlink, bms_union(leftrelids, rightrelids),NULL, NULL); break; caseJOIN_LEFT: j->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, j->quals, &j->rarg, rightrelids,NULL, NULL); break; case JOIN_FULL: /* cant do anything with full-join quals */ break; caseJOIN_RIGHT: j->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, j->quals, &j->larg, leftrelids,NULL, NULL); break; default: elog(ERROR, "unrecognized join type: %d", (int) j->jointype); break; } /* * Although we could include the pulled-up subqueries in the returned * relids, theres no need since upper quals couldnt refer to their * outputs anyway. But we *do* need to include the joins own rtindex * because we havent yet collapsed join alias variables, so upper * levels would mistakenly think they couldnt use references to this * join. */*relids = bms_join(leftrelids, rightrelids);if(j->rtindex) *relids = bms_add_member(*relids, j->rtindex); jtnode = jtlink; }else elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(jtnode)); return jtnode; }pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse
/* * Recurse through top-level qual nodes for pull_up_sublinks() * * jtlink1 points to the link in the jointree where any new JoinExprs should * be inserted if they reference available_rels1 (i.e., available_rels1 * denotes the relations present underneath jtlink1). Optionally, jtlink2 can * point to a second link where new JoinExprs should be inserted if they * reference available_rels2 (pass NULL for both those arguments if not used). * Note that SubLinks referencing both sets of variables cannot be optimized. * If we find multiple pull-up-able SubLinks, theyll get stacked onto jtlink1 * and/or jtlink2 in the order we encounter them. We rely on subsequent * optimization to rearrange the stack if appropriate. * * Returns the replacement qual node, or NULL if the qual should be removed. */ staticNode * pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(PlannerInfo *root, Node *node, Node **jtlink1, Relids available_rels1, Node **jtlink2, Relids available_rels2) {if (node == NULL) return NULL; if(IsA(node, SubLink))//子链接{ SubLink *sublink = (SubLink *) node; JoinExpr *j; Relids child_rels;/* Is it a convertible ANY or EXISTS clause? */ if(sublink->subLinkType == ANY_SUBLINK)//ANY子链接 { if((j = convert_ANY_sublink_to_join(root, sublink, available_rels1)) !=NULL) { /* Yes; insert the new join node into the join tree */j->larg = *jtlink1; *jtlink1 = (Node *) j;/* Recursively process pulled-up jointree nodes */j->rarg = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, j->rarg, &child_rels);/* * Now recursively process the pulled-up quals. Any inserted * joins can get stacked onto either j->larg or j->rarg, * depending on which rels they reference. */j->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, j->quals, &j->larg, available_rels1, &j->rarg, child_rels);/* Return NULL representing constant TRUE */ return NULL; } if (available_rels2 != NULL&& (j = convert_ANY_sublink_to_join(root, sublink, available_rels2)) !=NULL) { /* Yes; insert the new join node into the join tree */ j->larg = *jtlink2; *jtlink2 = (Node *) j; /* Recursively process pulled-up jointree nodes */j->rarg = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, j->rarg, &child_rels);/* * Now recursively process the pulled-up quals. Any inserted * joins can get stacked onto either j->larg or j->rarg, * depending on which rels they reference. */j->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, j->quals, &j->larg, available_rels2, &j->rarg, child_rels);/* Return NULL representing constant TRUE */ return NULL; } } else if(sublink->subLinkType == EXISTS_SUBLINK)//EXISTS子链接 { if ((j = convert_EXISTS_sublink_to_join(root, sublink, false, available_rels1)) !=NULL) {/* Yes; insert the new join node into the join tree */j->larg = *jtlink1; *jtlink1 = (Node *) j;/* Recursively process pulled-up jointree nodes */j->rarg = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, j->rarg, &child_rels);/* * Now recursively process the pulled-up quals. Any inserted * joins can get stacked onto either j->larg or j->rarg, * depending on which rels they reference. */j->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, j->quals, &j->larg, available_rels1, &j->rarg, child_rels);/* Return NULL representing constant TRUE */ return NULL; } if(available_rels2 !=NULL && (j = convert_EXISTS_sublink_to_join(root, sublink, false, available_rels2)) !=NULL) {/* Yes; insert the new join node into the join tree */j->larg = *jtlink2; *jtlink2 = (Node *) j;/* Recursively process pulled-up jointree nodes */j->rarg = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, j->rarg, &child_rels);/* * Now recursively process the pulled-up quals. Any inserted * joins can get stacked onto either j->larg or j->rarg, * depending on which rels they reference. */j->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, j->quals, &j->larg, available_rels2, &j->rarg, child_rels);/* Return NULL representing constant TRUE */ return NULL; } } /* Else return it unmodified */ return node; } if (not_clause(node))//NOT语句 { /* If the immediate argument of NOT is EXISTS, try to convert */SubLink *sublink = (SubLink *) get_notclausearg((Expr *) node); JoinExpr *j; Relids child_rels;if(sublink && IsA(sublink, SubLink)) {if(sublink->subLinkType == EXISTS_SUBLINK) {if ((j = convert_EXISTS_sublink_to_join(root, sublink, true, available_rels1)) !=NULL) { /* Yes; insert the new join node into the join tree */j->larg = *jtlink1; *jtlink1 = (Node *) j;/* Recursively process pulled-up jointree nodes */j->rarg = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, j->rarg, &child_rels);/* * Now recursively process the pulled-up quals. Because * we are underneath a NOT, we cant pull up sublinks that * reference the left-hand stuff, but its still okay to * pull up sublinks referencing j->rarg. */j->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, j->quals, &j->rarg, child_rels,NULL, NULL); /* Return NULL representing constant TRUE */ return NULL; } if (available_rels2 != NULL&& (j = convert_EXISTS_sublink_to_join(root, sublink,true, available_rels2)) !=NULL) { /* Yes; insert the new join node into the join tree */ j->larg = *jtlink2; *jtlink2 = (Node *) j; /* Recursively process pulled-up jointree nodes */j->rarg = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, j->rarg, &child_rels);/* * Now recursively process the pulled-up quals. Because * we are underneath a NOT, we cant pull up sublinks that * reference the left-hand stuff, but its still okay to * pull up sublinks referencing j->rarg. */j->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, j->quals, &j->rarg, child_rels,NULL, NULL); /* Return NULL representing constant TRUE */ return NULL; } } }/* Else return it unmodified */ return node; } if (and_clause(node))//AND语句 { /* Recurse into AND clause */ List*newclauses = NIL; ListCell *l;foreach(l, ((BoolExpr *) node)->args) { Node *oldclause = (Node *) lfirst(l); Node *newclause; newclause = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, oldclause, jtlink1, available_rels1, jtlink2, available_rels2);if(newclause) newclauses = lappend(newclauses, newclause); }/* We might have got back fewer clauses than we started with */ if (newclauses == NIL) return NULL; else if (list_length(newclauses) == 1) return(Node *) linitial(newclauses);else return (Node *) make_andclause(newclauses); } /* Stop if not an AND */ return node; }convert_ANY_sublink_to_join
/* * convert_ANY_sublink_to_join: try to convert an ANY SubLink to a join * * The caller has found an ANY SubLink at the top level of one of the querys * qual clauses, but has not checked the properties of the SubLink further. * Decide whether it is appropriate to process this SubLink in join style. * If so, form a JoinExpr and return it. Return NULL if the SubLink cannot * be converted to a join. * * The only non-obvious input parameter is available_rels: this is the set * of query rels that can safely be referenced in the sublink expression. * (We must restrict this to avoid changing the semantics when a sublink * is present in an outer joins ON qual.) The conversion must fail if * the converted qual would reference any but these parent-query relids. * * On success, the returned JoinExpr has larg = NULL and rarg = the jointree * item representing the pulled-up subquery. The caller must set larg to * represent the relation(s) on the lefthand side of the new join, and insert * the JoinExpr into the upper querys jointree at an appropriate place * (typically, where the lefthand relation(s) had been). Note that the * passed-in SubLink must also be removed from its original position in the * query quals, since the quals of the returned JoinExpr replace it. * (Notionally, we replace the SubLink with a constant TRUE, then elide the * redundant constant from the qual.) * * On success, the caller is also responsible for recursively applying * pull_up_sublinks processing to the rarg and quals of the returned JoinExpr. * (On failure, there is no need to do anything, since pull_up_sublinks will * be applied when we recursively plan the sub-select.) * * Side effects of a successful conversion include adding the SubLinks * subselect to the querys rangetable, so that it can be referenced in * the JoinExprs rarg. */JoinExpr * convert_ANY_sublink_to_join(PlannerInfo *root, SubLink *sublink, Relids available_rels) { JoinExpr *result; Query *parse = root->parse; Query *subselect = (Query *) sublink->subselect; Relids upper_varnos; int rtindex; RangeTblEntry *rte; RangeTblRef *rtr;List*subquery_vars; Node *quals; ParseState *pstate; Assert(sublink->subLinkType == ANY_SUBLINK);/* * The sub-select must not refer to any Vars of the parent query. (Vars of * higher levels should be okay, though.) */ //ANY类型的子链接,子查询不能依赖父查询的任何变量,否则返回NULL(不能上拉) if(contain_vars_of_level((Node *) subselect,1)) return NULL; /* * The test expression must contain some Vars of the parent query, else * its not gonna be a join. (Note that it wont have Vars referring to * the subquery, rather Params.) */ //子查询的testexpr变量中必须含有父查询的某些Vars,否则不能上拉(join),返回NULL upper_varnos = pull_varnos(sublink->testexpr); if(bms_is_empty(upper_varnos))return NULL; /* * However, it cant refer to anything outside available_rels. */ //但是不能够依赖超出可用的范围之内,否则一样不能上拉 if (!bms_is_subset(upper_varnos, available_rels)) return NULL; /* * The combining operators and left-hand expressions mustnt be volatile. */ //组合操作符和左侧的表达式不能是易变(volatile)的,比如随机数等 if (contain_volatile_functions(sublink->testexpr)) return NULL; //校验通过,上拉 /* Create a dummy ParseState for addRangeTableEntryForSubquery */pstate = make_parsestate(NULL); /* * Okay, pull up the sub-select into upper range table. * * We rely here on the assumption that the outer query has no references * to the inner (necessarily true, other than the Vars that we build * below). Therefore this is a lot easier than what pull_up_subqueries has * to go through. */ //子链接上拉后,子查询变成了上层的RTE,在这里构造rte = addRangeTableEntryForSubquery(pstate, subselect, makeAlias("ANY_subquery", NIL), false, false); //添加到上层的rtable中parse->rtable = lappend(parse->rtable, rte);//rtable中的索引 rtindex = list_length(parse->rtable); /* * Form a RangeTblRef for the pulled-up sub-select. */ //产生了RTE,自然要生成RTR(RangeTblRef)rtr = makeNode(RangeTblRef); rtr->rtindex = rtindex;/* * Build a list of Vars representing the subselect outputs. */ //创建子查询的输出列(投影)subquery_vars = generate_subquery_vars(root, subselect->targetList, rtindex);/* * Build the new joins qual expression, replacing Params with these Vars. */ //构造上层的条件表达式quals = convert_testexpr(root, sublink->testexpr, subquery_vars);/* * And finally, build the JoinExpr node. */ //构造返回结果 result = makeNode(JoinExpr); result->jointype = JOIN_SEMI;//变换为半连接 result->isNatural = false; result->larg = NULL; /* caller must fill this in */result->rarg = (Node *) rtr; result->usingClause = NIL; result->quals = quals; result->alias =NULL; result->rtindex = 0; /* we dont need an RTE for it */ return result; }三、数据结构Param
/* * Param * * paramkind specifies the kind of parameter. The possible values * for this field are: * * PARAM_EXTERN: The parameter value is supplied from outside the plan. * Such parameters are numbered from 1 to n. * * PARAM_EXEC: The parameter is an internal executor parameter, used * for passing values into and out of sub-queries or from * nestloop joins to their inner scans. * For historical reasons, such parameters are numbered from 0. * These numbers are independent of PARAM_EXTERN numbers. * * PARAM_SUBLINK: The parameter represents an output column of a SubLink * nodes sub-select. The column number is contained in the * `paramid field. (This type of Param is converted to * PARAM_EXEC during planning.) * * PARAM_MULTIEXPR: Like PARAM_SUBLINK, the parameter represents an * output column of a SubLink nodes sub-select, but here, the * SubLink is always a MULTIEXPR SubLink. The high-order 16 bits * of the `paramid field contain the SubLinks subLinkId, and * the low-order 16 bits contain the column number. (This type * of Param is also converted to PARAM_EXEC during planning.) */typedef enum ParamKind { PARAM_EXTERN, PARAM_EXEC, PARAM_SUBLINK, PARAM_MULTIEXPR } ParamKind; typedef structParam { Expr xpr; ParamKind paramkind; /* kind of parameter. See above */ int paramid; /* numeric ID for parameter */ Oid paramtype; /* pg_type OID of parameters datatype */ int32 paramtypmod; /* typmod value, if known */ Oid paramcollid; /* OID of collation, or InvalidOid if none */ int location; /* token location, or -1 if unknown */}Param;四、跟踪分析测试脚本:
select * from t_dwxx a where dwbh > any (select b.dwbh from t_grxx b);gdb跟踪:
(gdb) b pull_up_sublinks Breakpoint 1 at 0x77cbc6: file prepjointree.c, line 157. (gdb) c Continuing. Breakpoint 1, pull_up_sublinks (root=0x249f318) at prepjointree.c:157 157 (Node *) root->parse->jointree, (gdb) #输入参数root->parse是查询树 #查询树结构见第2小结中的查询树图 ... (gdb) p *root->parse $2 = {type = T_Query, commandType = CMD_SELECT, querySource = QSRC_ORIGINAL, queryId = 0, canSetTag = true, utilityStmt = 0x0, resultRelation = 0, hasAggs = false, hasWindowFuncs = false, hasTargetSRFs = false, hasSubLinks = true, hasDistinctOn = false, hasRecursive = false, hasModifyingCTE = false, hasForUpdate = false, hasRowSecurity = false, cteList = 0x0, rtable = 0x23b0798, jointree = 0x23d3290, targetList = 0x23b0bc8, override = OVERRIDING_NOT_SET, onConflict = 0x0, returningList = 0x0, groupClause = 0x0, groupingSets = 0x0, havingQual = 0x0, windowClause = 0x0, distinctClause = 0x0, sortClause = 0x0, limitOffset = 0x0, limitCount = 0x0, rowMarks = 0x0, setOperations = 0x0, constraintDeps = 0x0, withCheckOptions = 0x0, stmt_location = 0, stmt_len = 70} (gdb) #第1次进入pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse (gdb) n 156 jtnode = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, (gdb) step pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse (root=0x249f318, jtnode=0x23d3290, relids=0x7ffc4fd1ad90) at prepjointree.c:180 180 if (jtnode == NULL) (gdb) n 184 else if (IsA(jtnode, RangeTblRef)) (gdb) 206 newchild = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, (gdb) p *jtnode $3 = {type = T_FromExpr} (gdb) #第2次调用pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse,输入参数的jtnode为RangeTblRef #第2次调用后返回信息 (gdb) n 209 newfromlist = lappend(newfromlist, newchild); (gdb) p *(RangeTblRef *)newchild $8 = {type = T_RangeTblRef, rtindex = 1} ... #进入pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse (gdb) step pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse (root=0x249f318, node=0x23b00e8, jtlink1=0x7ffc4fd1ad28, available_rels1=0x249fa98, jtlink2=0x0, available_rels2=0x0) at prepjointree.c:335 335 if (node == NULL) #1.root=PlannerInfo #2.node=f->quals,即SubLink(结构参见查询树图) #3.jtlink1=FromExpr(指针数组) (gdb) p **(FromExpr **)jtlink1 $29 = {type = T_FromExpr, fromlist = 0x246e0b8, quals = 0x0} ... #进入convert_ANY_sublink_to_join (gdb) 346 if ((j = convert_ANY_sublink_to_join(root, sublink, (gdb) #输入参数 #1.root见上 #2.sublink,子链接 #3.available_rels,可用的rels ... #sublink中的子查询 1322 Query *subselect = (Query *) sublink->subselect; (gdb) 1337 if (contain_vars_of_level((Node *) subselect, 1)) (gdb) p *subselect $2 = {type = T_Query, commandType = CMD_SELECT, querySource = QSRC_ORIGINAL, queryId = 0, canSetTag = true, utilityStmt = 0x0, resultRelation = 0, hasAggs = false, hasWindowFuncs = false, hasTargetSRFs = false, hasSubLinks = false, hasDistinctOn = false, hasRecursive = false, hasModifyingCTE = false, hasForUpdate = false, hasRowSecurity = false, cteList = 0x0, rtable = 0x1cb1030, jointree = 0x1cb1240, targetList = 0x1cb1210, override = OVERRIDING_NOT_SET, onConflict = 0x0, returningList = 0x0, groupClause = 0x0, groupingSets = 0x0, havingQual = 0x0, windowClause = 0x0, distinctClause = 0x0, sortClause = 0x0, limitOffset = 0x0, limitCount = 0x0, rowMarks = 0x0, setOperations = 0x0, constraintDeps = 0x0, withCheckOptions = 0x0, stmt_location = 0, stmt_len = 0} ... (gdb) p *upper_varnos.words $4 = 2 (gdb) p available_rels $5 = (Relids) 0x1c8ab68 (gdb) p *available_rels $6 = {nwords = 1, words = 0x1c8ab6c} (gdb) p *available_rels.words $7 = 2 ... #子链接被上拉为上一层jointree的rarg #larg由上层填充 1411 return result; (gdb) p *result $10 = {type = T_JoinExpr, jointype = JOIN_SEMI, isNatural = false, larg = 0x0, rarg = 0x1c96e88, usingClause = 0x0, quals = 0x1c96ef0, alias = 0x0, rtindex = 0} (gdb) n 1412 } (gdb) n #回到pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse (root=0x1c8a3e8, node=0x1bc1038, jtlink1=0x7ffc99e060e8, available_rels1=0x1c8ab68, jtlink2=0x0, available_rels2=0x0) at prepjointree.c:350 350 j->larg = *jtlink1; (gdb) n 351 *jtlink1 = (Node *) j; #larg为RTF(rtindex=1) (gdb) p *jtlink1 $13 = (Node *) 0x1c96ca8 (gdb) p **jtlink1 $14 = {type = T_FromExpr} (gdb) p **(FromExpr **)jtlink1 $15 = {type = T_FromExpr, fromlist = 0x1c96c78, quals = 0x0} (gdb) p **(FromExpr **)jtlink1->fromlist There is no member named fromlist. (gdb) p *(*(FromExpr **)jtlink1)->fromlist $16 = {type = T_List, length = 1, head = 0x1c96c58, tail = 0x1c96c58} (gdb) p *(Node *)(*(FromExpr **)jtlink1)->fromlist->head->data.ptr_value $17 = {type = T_RangeTblRef} (gdb) p *(RangeTblRef *)(*(FromExpr **)jtlink1)->fromlist->head->data.ptr_value $18 = {type = T_RangeTblRef, rtindex = 1} #递归上拉右树 (gdb) step pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse (root=0x1c8a3e8, jtnode=0x1c96e88, relids=0x7ffc99e06048) at prepjointree.c:180 180 if (jtnode == NULL) (gdb) p *jtnode $19 = {type = T_RangeTblRef} #RTR,退出 (gdb) finish Run till exit from #0 pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse ( root=0x1c8a3e8, jtnode=0x1c96e88, relids=0x7ffc99e06048) at prepjointree.c:180 0x000000000077d00a in pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse ( root=0x1c8a3e8, node=0x1bc1038, jtlink1=0x7ffc99e060e8, available_rels1=0x1c8ab68, jtlink2=0x0, available_rels2=0x0) at prepjointree.c:353 353 j->rarg = pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse(root, Value returned is $20 = (Node *) 0x1c96e88 (gdb) n 362 j->quals = pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse(root, (gdb) step #递归上拉条件表达式,节点类型为OpExpr,无需处理 Breakpoint 1, pull_up_sublinks_qual_recurse (root=0x1c8a3e8, node=0x1c96ef0, jtlink1=0x1c97100, available_rels1=0x1c8ab68, jtlink2=0x1c97108, available_rels2=0x1c97140) at prepjointree.c:335 335 if (node == NULL) (gdb) n 337 if (IsA(node, SubLink)) (gdb) p *node $21 = {type = T_OpExpr} ... 369 return NULL; (gdb) 552 } (gdb) #回到pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse pull_up_sublinks_jointree_recurse (root=0x1c8a3e8, jtnode=0x1cb1540, relids=0x7ffc99e06150) at prepjointree.c:230 230 *relids = frelids; (gdb) p *newf #newf的条件表达式为NULL(TRUE) $22 = {type = T_FromExpr, fromlist = 0x1c96c78, quals = 0x0} (gdb) p *jtlink $23 = {type = T_JoinExpr} (gdb) n 231 jtnode = jtlink; (gdb) n 312 return jtnode; (gdb) 313 } (gdb) pull_up_sublinks (root=0x1c8a3e8) at prepjointree.c:164 164 if (IsA(jtnode, FromExpr)) (gdb) 167 root->parse->jointree = makeFromExpr(list_make1(jtnode), NULL); (gdb) 168 } (gdb) subquery_planner (glob=0x1bc1d50, parse=0x1bc1328, parent_root=0x0, hasRecursion=false, tuple_fraction=0) at planner.c:656 warning: Source file is more recent than executable. 656 inline_set_returning_functions(root); (gdb) finish Run till exit from #0 subquery_planner (glob=0x1bc1d50, parse=0x1bc1328, parent_root=0x0, hasRecursion=false, tuple_fraction=0) at planner.c:656 0x0000000000769a49 in standard_planner (parse=0x1bc1328, cursorOptions=256, boundParams=0x0) at planner.c:405 405 root = subquery_planner(glob, parse, NULL, Value returned is $24 = (PlannerInfo *) 0x1c8a3e8 (gdb) #DONE!“PostgreSQL查询优化中如何实现上拉子链接”的内容就介绍到这里了,感谢大家的阅读。如果想了解更多行业相关的知识可以关注网站,小编将为大家输出更多高质量的实用文章!
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