spring 集成 mybatis的实例详解

网友投稿 512 2023-02-22

spring 集成 mybatis的实例详解

spring 集成 mybatis的实例详解

环境配置

1>先创建maven的quickstart项目;并且创建dao层,service层,controller层,po层,mapper,resources以及下面的配置文件(db.properties,log4j.properties,mybatis.xml,spring.xml).

2>配置pom.xml

​ 修改jdk版本;

​ 添加依赖:

​ junit版本改为4.12;spring-context;spring-test;spring-jdbc;spring-tx(事务);aspectjweaver(切面编程);c3p0(连接池);mybatis;mybatis-spring;mysql-connector-java(mysql驱动包);slf4j-log4j12,slf4j-api(日志打印);

203; 设置资源目录和插件

src/main/resources

src/main/java

**/*.xml

**/*.properties

**/*.tld

false

3>配置spring.xml

xmlns:xsi="http://w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:context="http://springframewohttp://rk.org/schema/context"

xmlns:aop="http://springframework.org/schema/aop"

xmlns:tx="http://springframework.org/schema/tx"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://springframework.org/schema/beans

http://springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

http://springframework.org/schema/context

http://springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

http://springframework.org/schema/aop

http://springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd

http://springframework.org/schema/tx

http://springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">

xmlns:xsi="http://w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:context="http://springframewohttp://rk.org/schema/context"

xmlns:aop="http://springframework.org/schema/aop"

xmlns:tx="http://springframework.org/schema/tx"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://springframework.org/schema/beans

http://springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

http://springframework.org/schema/context

http://springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

http://springframework.org/schema/aop

http://springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd

http://springframework.org/schema/tx

http://springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">

class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">

4>配置 mybatis.xml

PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"

"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

5>配置 db.properties

jdbc.url中?前面的spring_mybatis是数据库名字,注意要修改下

password是密码,也是要修改下的

6>添加日志

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring_mybatis?

useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useSSL=false

jdbc.username=root

jdbc.password=root

log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, Console

# Console

log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p [%c] - %m%n

log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO

log4j.logger.org.apache=INFO

log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG

log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG

log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG

添加源代码

1>在po 包下创建 JavaBean 文件 User.java

public class User {

private Integer userId;

private String userName;

private String userPwd;

private String userEmail;

private Date createDate;

private Date updahttp://teDate;

/**

set get toString 方法省略

**/

}

2>在dao层添加UserDao接口

public interface UserDao {

User queryUserByUserId(Integer userId);

}

3>在mapper包添加UserMapper.xml 映射文件

sql代码写在这地方

PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"

"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

resultType="com.xxxx.po.User">

select user_id as userId,user_name as userName,user_pwd as userPwd

from tb_user

where user_id = #{userId}

4>添加 UserService.java

@Service

public class UserService {

@Autowired

private UserDao userDao;

public User queryUserByUserId(Integer userId){

return userDao.queryUserByUserId(userId);

}

}

5>添加 UserController.java

@Controller

public class UserController {

// 注入userService

@Resource

private UserService userService;

/**

* 通过用户ID查询用户对象

* @param userId

* @return

*/

public User queryUserByUserId(Integer userId) {

User user = userService.queryUserByUserId(userId);

return user;

}

}

执行测试

public class App {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// 加载Spring的配置

BeanFactory factory = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");

// 得到UserController对象

UserController userController = (UserController)

factory.getBean("userController");

// 调用方法

User user = userController.queryUserByUserId(1);

System.out.println(user.toString());

}

}

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