spring boot 实现配置多个DispatcherServlet最简单方式

网友投稿 1140 2023-02-17

spring boot 实现配置多个DispatcherServlet最简单方式

spring boot 实现配置多个DispatcherServlet最简单方式

传统的web项目,只需要在web.xml里配置多个即可,并且支持多个url-pattern

在spring boot中,我们默认无需配置,系统会自动装配一个,感兴趣的可以看下源码

org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration

里面有个 DispatcherServletRegistrationBean,关键是这里只能指定一个path,如下的源码截图

如果想要指定多个,我们只能自己写DispatcherServletRegistrationBean这个Bean了,那么系统就不会实例化内置的那个了,如下代码

@Autowired

private WebMvcProperties webMvcProperties;

@Autowired

private MultipartConfigElement multipartConfig;

@Bean @Primary

public DispatcherServletRegistrationBean dispatcherServlet1(DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet) {

DispatcherServletRegistrationBean registration = new DispatcherServletRegistrationBean(

dispatcherServlet, "/*");

registration.setName("dispatcherServlet1");

registration.setLoadOnStartup(

this.webMvcProperties.getServlet().getLoadOnStartup());

if (this.multipartConfig != null) {

registration.setMultipartConfig(this.multipartConfig);

}

JnshtLreturn registration;

}

@Bean

public DispatcherServletRegistrationBean dispatcherServlet2(DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet) {

DispatcherServletRegistrationBean registration = new DispatcherServletRegistrationBean(

dispatcherServlet, "/aaa/*");

registration.setName("dispatcherServlet2");

registration.setLoadOnStartup(

this.webMvcProperties.getServlet().getLoadOnStartup());

if (this.multipartConfig != null) {

registration.setMultipartConfig(this.multipartConfig);

}

return registration;

}

@Bean

public DispatcherServletRegistrationBean dispatcherServlet3(DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet) {

DispatcherServletRegistrationBean registration = new DispatcherServletRegistrationBean(

dispatcherServlet, "/bbb/*");

registration.setName("dispatcherServlet3");

registration.setLoadOnStartup(

this.webMvcProperties.getServlet().getLoadOnStartup());

if (this.multipartConfig != null) {

registration.setMultipartConfig(this.multipartConfig);

}

return registration;

}

这样我们参考底层源码,我们做了三个Bean,注意有一个一定要加上@Primary注解,否则启动会有报错。

如果我们系统有一个接口url是/api/test,那么通过/aaa/api/test或者/bbb/api/test也都可以访问了。

不建议的写法、、、

@Bean

public ServletRegistrationBean apiDispatcherServlet(){

AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();

applicationContext.scan("com.be.edge.asset.web.api");

DispatcherServlet apiDispatcherServlet = new DispatcherServlet(applicationContext);

ServletRegistrationBean registrationBean = new ServletRegistrationBean(apiDispatcherServlet);

registrationBean.addInitParameter("throwExceptionIfNoHandlerFound", "true");

registrationBean.setLoadOnStartup(1);

registrationBean.addUrlMappings("/api/*");

registrationBean.setName("apiDispatcherServlet");

return registrationBean;

}

@Bean

public ServletRegistrationBean mgmtDispatcherServlet(){

AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();

applicationContext.scan("com.be.edge.asset.web.controller");

DispatcherServlet apiDispatcherServlet = new DispatcherServlet(applicationContext);

ServletRegistrationBean registrationBean = new ServletRegistrationBean(apiDispatcherServlet);

registrationBean.setLoadOnStartup(2);

registrationBean.addInitParameter("throwExceptionIfNoHandlerFound", "true");

registrationBean.addUrlMappings("/mgmt/*");

registrationBean.setName("mngDispatcherServlet");

return registrationBean;

}

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