Ubuntu10.10(64位)编译Android2.3源码问题解决
Ubuntu10.10(64位)编译Android2.3源码问题解决
1.安装Ubuntu 10.10 可选择使用Wubi安装。2.安装Python Ubuntu 10.10 已经安装了2.6版。3.安装JDK 更新软件库: sudo add-apt-repository "deb lucid partner" sudo apt-get update -JDK: 使用新立得软件包管理器- sun-java6-jdk或执行命令:sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jdk 修改当前使用的JDK版本:sudo update-alternatives --config java4.安装所需的组件 To set up your development environment, install the following required packages: 执行命令:sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl zlib1g-dev libc6-dev lib32ncurses5-dev ia32-libs x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32readline5-dev lib32z-dev For building Froyo or an older release on a 64-bit system, several other packages are necessary to establish a 32-bit build environment: 执行命令:sudo apt-get install gcc-multilib g++-multilib libc6-i386 libc6-dev-i3865.安装几个必须库 进入新立得软件包管理器勾选lib32z1-dev、zlib-bin并安装。6.Android编译需要安装mtd-utils(该程序不能升级,使用指定版本mtd-utils_20090606-1_amd64.deb) 使用强制安装方式:sudo dpkg -i 文件名 此组件是用来创建UBI文件系统的。7.安装GCC编译器 系统已经默认安装了4.4.5版。8.安装交叉编译工具arm-linux-gcc(PAO的默认配置为源码放在主文件夹的project下,arm-linux-gcc放在project的tools下) A.解压arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1-v6-vfp-20101103.tgz,执行命令: tar xvzf arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1-v6-vfp-20101103.tgz –C home/administrator/project/tools/ cp -r home/administrator/project/tools/opt/FriendlyARM/toolschain/4.5.1 /home/administrator/project/tools/arm-linux-4.5.1/ rm -rf home/administrator/project/tools/opt B.设置环境变量(多个变量时用“:”分格): sudo gedit /etc/profile 在最后添加:PATH=$PATH:/home/administrator/project/tools/arm-linux-4.5.1/bin C.重新登录后运行:arm-linux-gcc --v 测试是否安装成功。9.错误处理 在Ubuntu10.10(64位)编译Android2.3源码时,遇到各种各样的问题。不是缺这个,就是少那个。现把这些问题和解决方法罗列出来,供大家参考。错误:/usr/include/gnu/stubs.h:7:27: error: gnu/stubs-32.h: No such file or directorymake: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/acp_intermediates/acp.o] 错误 1解决: sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386错误:make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/acp_intermediates/acp] error 1解决: sudo apt-get install g++-multilib错误:external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:22: fatal error: zlib.h: No such file or directorycompilation terminated.make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libneo_cgi_intermediates/cgi.o] Error 1解决:sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev错误:/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lzcollect2: ld returned 1 exit statusmake: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aapt_intermediates/aapt] Error 1解决:sudo apt-get install lib32z1-dev错误:bison -d -o out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp frameworks/base/tools/aidl/aidl_language_y.y/bin/bash: bison: command not foundmake: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp] Error 127解决:sudo apt-get install bison错误:Lex: aidl <= frameworks/base/tools/aidl/aidl_language_l.l/bin/bash: flex: command not foundmake: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_l.cpp] Error 127解决:sudo apt-get install flex错误:/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lncursescollect2: ld returned 1 exit statusmake: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/adb_intermediates/adb] Error 1解决:sudo apt-get install lib32ncurses5-dev错误:prebuilt/linux-x86/sdl/include/SDL/SDL_syswm.h:55: fatal error: X11/Xlib.h: No such file or directorycompilation terminated.make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emulator_intermediates/android/main-common.o] Error 1解决:sudo apt-get install libx11-dev错误:sh: gperf: not foundcalling gperf failed: 32512 at ./makeprop.pl line 96.make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/css/CSSPropertyNames.h] Error 25make: *** Deleting file `out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/css/CSSPropertyNames.h'解决:sudo apt-get install gperf错误:build/core/java.mk:9: *** bin: Target java module does not define any source or resource files. Stop.解决: 删除源码根目录下的bin文件夹,这个文件夹是导入eclipse时创建的。10.相关资料 A.http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html; B.mini6410用户手册。
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