WhatWaf：检测并绕过Web应用程序防火墙和保护系统

WhatWaf：检测并绕过Web应用程序防火墙和保护系统

WhatWaf?

WhatWaf is an advanced firewall detection tool who's goal is to give you the idea of "There's a WAF?". WhatWaf works by detecting a firewall on a web application, and attempting to detect a bypass (or two) for said firewall, on the specified target.

Helpful links

Possible Detectable Firewalls

whatwaf --wafs ,------. ' .--. ' ,--. .--. ,--. .--.| | | | | | | | | | | |'--' | | | | | | | | | | __. | | |.'.| | | |.'.| | | .' | | | | |___| | ,'. |hat| ,'. |af .---. '--' '--' '--' '--' '---'/>alert("WhatWaf?<|>v1.8($stable)");[00:58:55][INFO] gathering a list of possible detectable wafs360 Web Application Firewall (360)aeSecure (WAF)Airlock (Phion/Ergon)AkamaiGHost Website Protection (Akamai Global Host)Alert Logic (SIEMless Threat Management)AliYunDun (WAF)Anquanbao Web Application Firewall (Anquanbao)AnYu Web Application Firewall (Anyu Technologies)Apache GenericArmor Protection (Armor Defense)Application Security Manager (F5 Networks)ASP.NET Generic Website Protection (MS)Apache Traffic Server (ATS web proxy)Amazon Web Services Web Application Firewall (Amazon)Yunjiasu Web Application Firewall (Baidu)Barikode Web Application FirewallBarracuda Web Application Firewall (Barracuda Networks)Bekchy (WAF)BIG-IP (F5 Networks)BinarySEC Web Application Firewall (BinarySEC)Bitninja (WAF)BlockDos DDoS protection (BlockDos)Chuangyu top government cloud defense platform (WAF)Cisco ACE XML Firewall (Cisco)CloudFlare Web Application Firewall (CloudFlare)CloudFront Firewall (Amazon)XSS/CSRF Filtering Protection (CodeIgniter)Comodo Web Application Firewall (Comodo)IBM Websphere DataPower Firewall (IBM)Deny All Web Application Firewall (DenyAll)DiDiYun WAF (DiDi)DoD Enterprise-Level Protection System (Department of Defense)DOSarrest (DOSarrest Internet Security)dotDefender (Applicure Technologies)DynamicWeb Injection Check (DynamicWeb)EdgeCast Web Application Firewall (Verizon)ExpressionEngine (Ellislab WAF)FortiWeb Web Application Firewall (Fortinet)Gladius network WAF (Gladius)Google Web ServicesGrey Wizard ProtectionIncapsula Web Application Firewall (Incapsula/Imperva)INFOSAFE by http://7i24.comInstart Logic (Palo Alto)Janusec Application Gateway (WAF)Jiasule (WAF)Litespeed webserver Generic ProtectionMalcare (MalCare Security WAF)Open Source Web Application Firewall (Modsecurity)Mod Security (OWASP CSR)NexusGuard Security (WAF)Nginx Generic ProtectionPalo Alto Firewall (Palo Alto Networks)Anti Bot Protection (PerimeterX)pkSecurityModule (IDS)Powerful Firewall (MyBB plugin)Radware (AppWall WAF)RSFirewall (Joomla WAF)Sabre Firewall (WAF)SafeDog WAF (SafeDog)SecuPress (Wordpress WAF)Shadow Daemon Opensource (WAF)Shield SecurityWebsite Security SiteGuard (Lite)SonicWALL Firewall (Dell)Squid Proxy (IDS)Stingray Application Firewall (Riverbed/Brocade)StrictHttpFirewall (WAF)Sucuri Firewall (Sucuri Cloudproxy)Teros Web Application Firewall (Citrix)UEWaf (UCloud)UrlScan (Microsoft)Varnish/CacheWall WAFViettel WAF (Cloudrity)Wallarm WAFWebKnight Application Firewall (AQTRONIX)IBM Security Access Manager (WebSEAL)West236 FirewallWordfence (Feedjit)WTS-WAF (Web Application Firewall)Xuanwudun WAFYundun Web Application Firewall (Yundun)Yunsuo Web Application Firewall (Yunsuo)Zscaler Cloud Firewall (WAF)[00:58:55][INFO] WhatWaf can detect a total of 86 web application protection systems

Possible Tampers

,------. ' .--. ' ,--. .--. ,--. .--.| | | | | | | | | | | |'--' | | | | | | | | | | __. | | |.'.| | | |.'.| | | .' | | | | |___| | ,'. |hat| ,'. |af .---. '--' '--' '--' '--' '---' \"/>[15:02:29][INFO] gathering available tamper script load paths--------------------------------------------------------------------------- Load path: | Description:---------------------------------------------------------------------------content.tampers.apostrephemask | hiding an apostrophe by its UTF equivalentcontent.tampers.apostrephenullify | hiding the apostrophe by passing it with a NULL charactercontent.tampers.appendnull | appending a NULL byte to the end of the payloadcontent.tampers.base64encode | encoding the payload into its base64 equivalentcontent.tampers.booleanmask | mask the booleans with their symbolic counterpartscontent.tampers.doubleurlencode | double URL encoding the payload characterscontent.tampers.enclosebrackets | enclosing numbers into bracketscontent.tampers.escapequotes | escaping quotes with slashes content.tampers.lowercase | turning the payload into its lowercase equivalentcontent.tampers.maskenclosebrackets | enclosing brackets and masking an apostrophe around the character in the bracketscontent.tampers.modsec | putting the payload in-between a comment with obfuscation in itcontent.tampers.modsecspace2comment | obfuscating payload by passing it between comments with obfuscation and changing spaces to commentscontent.tampers.obfuscatebyhtmlcomment | obfuscating script tags with HTML comments'content.tampers.obfuscatebyhtmlentity | changing the payload characters into their HTML entitiescontent.tampers.obfuscatebyordinal | changing certain characters in the payload into their ordinal equivalentcontent.tampers.prependnull | pre-pending a NULL character at the start of the payloadcontent.tampers.randomcase | changing the character case of the payload randomly with either upper or lower casecontent.tampers.randomcomments | implanting random comments into the payloadcontent.tampers.randomdecoys | add decoy tags to the script content.tampers.randomjunkcharacters | adding random junk characters into the payload to bypass regex based protectioncontent.tampers.randomtabify | replacing the spaces in the payload with either the tab character or eight spacescontent.tampers.randomunicode | inserting random UTF-8 characters into the payloadcontent.tampers.randomwildcard | changing characters into a wildcardcontent.tampers.space2comment | changing the spaces in the payload into a commentcontent.tampers.space2doubledash | changing the spaces in the payload into double dashescontent.tampers.space2hash | changing the payload spaces to obfuscated hashes with a newlinecontent.tampers.space2multicomment | change the payload spaces to a random amount of spaces obfuscated with a commentcontent.tampers.space2null | changing the spaces in the payload into a NULL charactercontent.tampers.space2plus | changing the spaces in the payload into a plus signcontent.tampers.space2randomblank | changing the payload spaces to random ASCII blank characterscontent.tampers.tabifyspacecommon | replacing the payloads spaces with tab character (\t)content.tampers.tabifyspaceuncommon | replacing the spaces in the payload with 8 spaces to simulate a tab charactercontent.tampers.tripleurlencode | triple URL encoding the payload characterscontent.tampers.uppercase | changing the payload into its uppercase equivalentcontent.tampers.urlencode | encoding punctuation characters by their URL encoding equivalentcontent.tampers.urlencodeall | encoding all characters in the payload into their URL encoding equivalent---------------------------------------------------------------------------[15:02:29][INFO] total of 36 tamper scripts available

Basic Help Menu

usage: ./whatwaf -[u|l|b|g] VALUE|PATH|PATH|PATH [-p|--pl] PAYLOAD,..|PATH [--args]optional arguments: -h, --help show this help message and exitmandatory arguments: arguments that have to be passed for the program to run -u URL, --url URL Pass a single URL to detect the protection -l PATH, --list PATH, -f PATH, --file PATH Pass a file containing URL's (one per line) to detect the protection -b FILE-PATH, --burp FILE-PATH Pass a Burp Suite request file to perform WAF evaluation -g GOOGLER-JSON-FILE, --googler GOOGLER-JSON-FILE Pass a JSON file from the Googler CMD line tool (IE googler -n 100 --json >> googler.json)request arguments: arguments that will control your requests --pa USER-AGENT Provide your own personal agent to use it for the HTTP requests --ra Use a random user-agent for the HTTP requests (*default=whatwaf/2.0 (Language=2.7.10; Platform=Darwin)) -H HEADER=VALUE,HEADER:VALUE.., --headers HEADER=VALUE,HEADER:VALUE.. Add your own custom headers to the request. To use multiple separate headers by comma. Your headers need to be exact(IE: Set-Cookie=a345ddsswe,X-Forwarded- For:127.0.0.1) (*default=None) --proxy PROXY Provide a proxy to run behind in the format type://address:port (IE socks5://10.54.127.4:1080) (*default=None) --tor Use Tor as the proxy to run behind, must have Tor installed (*default=False) --check-tor Check your Tor connection (default=False) -p PAYLOADS, --payloads PAYLOADS Provide your own payloads separated by a comma IE AND 1=1,AND 2=2 --pl PAYLOAD-LIST-PATH Provide a file containing a list of payloads 1 per line --force-ssl Force the assignment of HTTPS instead of HTTP while processing (*default=HTTP unless otherwise specified by URL) --throttle THROTTLE-TIME (seconds) Provide a sleep time per request (*default=0) --timeout TIMEOUT Control the timeout time of the requests (*default=15) -P, --post Send a POST request (*default=GET) -D POST-STRING, --data POST-STRING Send this data with the POST request (*default=random) -t threaded, --threads threaded Send requests in parallel (specify number of threads (*default=1) -tP CONFIGTORPORT, --tor-port CONFIGTORPORT Change the port that Tor runs on (*default=9050) -T, --test Test the connection to the website before starting (*default=True)encoding options: arguments that control the encoding of payloads -e PAYLOAD [TAMPER-SCRIPT-LOAD-PATH ...], --encode PAYLOAD [TAMPER-SCRIPT-LOAD-PATH ...] Encode a provided payload using provided tamper script(s) you are able to payy multiple tamper script load paths to this argument and the payload will be tampered as requested -el PATH TAMPER-SCRIPT-LOAD-PATH, --encode-list PATH TAMPER-SCRIPT-LOAD-PATH Encode a file containing payloads (one per line) by passing the path and load path, files can only encoded using a single tamper script load pathoutput options: arguments that control how WhatWaf handles output -F, --format Format the output into a dict and display it -J, --json Send the output to a JSON file -Y, --yaml Send the output to a YAML file -C, --csv Send the output to a CSV file --fingerprint Save all fingerprints for further investigation --tamper-int INT Control the amount of tampers that are displayed (*default=5) --traffic FILENAME store all HTTP traffic headers into a file of your choice --force-file Force the creation of a file even if there is no protection identified -o DIR, --output DIR Save a copy of the file to an arbitrary directorydatabase arguments: arguments that pertain to Whatwafs database -c, --url-cache Check against URL's that have already been cached into the database before running them saves some time on scanning multiple (*default=False) -uC, --view-url-cache Display all the URL cache inside of the database, this includes the netlock, tamper scipts, webserver, and identified protections -pC, --payload-cache View all payloads that have been cached inside of the database -vC, --view-cache View all the cache in the database, everything from URLs to payloads --export FILE-TYPE Export the already encoded payloads to a specified file type and save them under the home directorymisc arguments: arguments that don't fit in any other category --verbose Run in verbose mode (more output) --hide Hide the banner during the run --update Update WhatWaf to the newest development version --save FILENAME Save the encoded payloads into a file --skip Skip checking for bypasses and just identify the firewall --verify-num INT Change the request amount to verify if there really is not a WAF present(*default=5) -W, --determine-webserver Attempt to determine what web server is running on the backend (IE Apache, Nginx, etc.. *default=False) --wafs Output a list of possible firewalls that can be detected by WhatWaf --tampers Output a list of tamper script load paths with their description -M, --mine Pass this flag to mine XMR for you and the whatwaf development team

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