STL中的Pair方法详解
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2022-08-22
[leetcode] 1031. Maximum Sum of Two Non-Overlapping Subarrays
Description
Given an array A of non-negative integers, return the maximum sum of elements in two non-overlapping (contiguous) subarrays, which have lengths L and M. (For clarification, the L-length subarray could occur before or after the M-length subarray.) Formally, return the largest V for which V = (A[i] + A[i+1] + … + A[i+L-1]) + (A[j] + A[j+1] + … + A[j+M-1]) and either:
0 <= i < i + L - 1 < j < j + M - 1 < A.length, or0 <= j < j + M - 1 < i < i + L - 1 < A.length.Example 1:
Input: A = [0,6,5,2,2,5,1,9,4], L = 1, M = 2Output: 20Explanation: One choice of subarrays is [9] with length 1, and [6,5] with length 2.
Example 2:
Input: A = [3,8,1,3,2,1,8,9,0], L = 3, M = 2Output: 29Explanation: One choice of subarrays is [3,8,1] with length 3, and [8,9] with length 2.
Example 3:
Input: A = [2,1,5,6,0,9,5,0,3,8], L = 4, M = 3Output: 31Explanation: One choice of subarrays is [5,6,0,9] with length 4, and [3,8] with length 3.
Note:
L >= 1M >= 1L + M <= A.length <= 10000 <= A[i] <= 1000
分析
题目的意思是:给你一个数组,求取出L长度的子数组和M长度的子数组,两数组不相交,这道题我不会,找了一个我能看懂的解法,首先是建立一个求和的数组,然后再构造题目中说的两种情况,找出最大值就行了,注意两次遍历的取的遍历区间,特别是n+1,n+1代表的是prefix数组的长度哈,因为最开始加了一个0哈。
代码
class Solution: def maxSumTwoNoOverlap(self, A: List[int], L: int, M: int) -> int: n=len(A) prefix=[0] for i in range(n): t=prefix[-1]+A[i] prefix.append(t) maxl=maxm=0 summ=0 for i in range(M,n+1-L): maxm=max(maxm,prefix[i]-prefix[i-M]) summ=max(summ,maxm+prefix[i+L]-prefix[i]) for i in range(L,n+1-M): maxl=max(maxl,prefix[i]-prefix[i-L]) summ=max(summ,maxl+prefix[i+M]-prefix[i]) return summ
参考文献
[LeetCode] Python, clean O(N), 98%
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