springboot项目maven报错 LoggerFactory is not a Logback LoggerContext but Logback is on

springboot项目maven报错 LoggerFactory is not a Logback LoggerContext but Logback is on

完整信息如下

SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/D:/develop/apache-maven-3.5.3/repo/org/apache/logging/log4j/log4j-slf4j-impl/2.7/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.7.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/D:/develop/apache-maven-3.5.3/repo/ch/qos/logback/logback-classic/1.2.3/logback-classic-1.2.3.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]SLF4J: See for an explanation.SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory]Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: LoggerFactory is not a Logback LoggerContext but Logback is on the classpath. Either remove Logback or the competing implementation (class org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory loaded from file:/D:/develop/apache-maven-3.5.3/repo/org/apache/logging/log4j/log4j-slf4j-impl/2.7/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.7.jar). If you are using WebLogic you will need to add 'org.slf4j' to prefer-application-packages in WEB-INF/weblogic.xml: org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory at org.springframework.util.Assert.instanceCheckFailed(Assert.java:389) at org.springframework.util.Assert.isInstanceOf(Assert.java:327) at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.getLoggerContext(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:274) at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.beforeInitialize(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:98) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationStartingEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:230) at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:209) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:167) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:139) at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:122) at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.starting(EventPublishingRunListener.java:68) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.starting(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:48) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1162) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1151) at test.ExampleSpringBoot.main(ExampleSpringBoot.java:108)

网上找到的解决办法：

org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-log4j 1.3.8.RELEASE org.slf4j slf4j-log4j12

解决办法参考2：

org.apache.logging.log4j log4j-slf4j-impl

大家都在吹捧spring boot，素不知他的坑如此之多，小团队开发的过程中不太推荐使用

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