ansible模块--file模块

ansible模块--file模块

创建或者和删除远程主机上的文件或者目录

path 指定文件 如果远程主机上没有该文件，则进行创建state 创建类型 touch 文件 directory 目录

state=absent 删除文件或者目录

link 软连接 src=源文件名 path=目标链接文件名hard 硬链接 src=源文件名 path=目标链接文件名

以下三个参数，既可以修改，也可以自动添加mod：权限 可以在添加时设置特殊权限，前提要有执行权限( set 粘滞位)owner：属主

group：属组

1.创建一个普通文件

[root@ansible ~]# ansible mysql -m file -a 'path=/tmp/test.txt state=touch'192.168.56.88 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python" }, "changed": true, "dest": "/tmp/test.txt", "gid": 0, "group": "root", "mode": "0644", "owner": "root", "size": 0, "state": "file", "uid": 0}

2.创建一个目录

[root@ansible ~]# ansible mysql -m file -a 'path=/tmp/test state=directory'192.168.56.88 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python" }, "changed": true, "gid": 0, "group": "root", "mode": "0755", "owner": "root", "path": "/tmp/test", "size": 6, "state": "directory", "uid": 0}

3.创建一个软连接文件

[root@ansible tmp]# ansible mysql -m file -a 'src=/tmp/test state=link path=/tmp-test-ln'192.168.56.88 | SUCCESS => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python" }, "changed": false, "dest": "/tmp-test-ln", "gid": 0, "group": "root", "mode": "0777", "owner": "root", "size": 9, "src": "/tmp/test", "state": "link", "uid": 0}

4.创建一个硬链接文件

[root@ansible tmp]# ansible mysql -m file -a 'src=/tmp/test state=hard path=/tmp-test-ln-hard'192.168.56.88 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python" }, "changed": true, "dest": "/tmp-test-ln-hard", "gid": 0, "group": "root", "mode": "0644", "owner": "root", "size": 0, "src": "/tmp/test", "state": "hard", "uid": 0}

5.创建一个文件，并设置权限，属主，属组​

[root@ansible tmp]# ansible mysql -m file -a 'state=touch path=/tmp/test mode=777 owner=mysql group=mysql'192.168.56.88 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python" }, "changed": true, "dest": "/tmp/test", "gid": 1000, "group": "mysql", "mode": "0777", "owner": "mysql", "size": 0, "state": "file", "uid": 1000}

6.修改一个文件得权限，属主，属组

[root@ansible tmp]# ansible mysql -m file -a 'path=/tmp/test mode=000'192.168.56.88 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python" }, "changed": true, "gid": 1000, "group": "mysql", "mode": "0000", "owner": "mysql", "path": "/tmp/test", "size": 0, "state": "file", "uid": 1000}[root@ansible tmp]# ansible mysql -m file -a 'path=/tmp/test owner=root'192.168.56.88 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python" }, "changed": true, "gid": 1000, "group": "mysql", "mode": "0000", "owner": "root", "path": "/tmp/test", "size": 0, "state": "file", "uid": 0}[root@ansible tmp]# ansible mysql -m file -a 'path=/tmp/test group=root'192.168.56.88 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python" }, "changed": true, "gid": 0, "group": "root", "mode": "0000", "owner": "root", "path": "/tmp/test", "size": 0, "state": "file", "uid": 0}

7.删除文件 / 目录

[root@ansible tmp]# ansible mysql -m file -a 'state=absent path=/tmp/test'192.168.56.88 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python" }, "changed": true, "path": "/tmp/test", "state": "absent"}

删除文件夹

[root@ansible tmp]# ansible mysql -m file -a 'state=absent path=/tmp/directory'192.168.56.88 | CHANGED => { "ansible_facts": { "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python" }, "changed": true, "path": "/tmp/directory", "state": "absent"}

ansible

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