postfix邮件配置

postfix邮件配置

1 配置邮件DNS

[root@localhost ~]# vim /var/named/chroot/var/named/lsq.com.zone

$TTL      86400

@                IN SOA  @       root (

42

3H

15M

1W

1D )

lsq.com.                 IN NS             lsq.com.

                     IN A              192.168.18.134

lsq.com.                  IN MX 10          mail.lsq.com.

mail                     IN A              192.168.18.134

~

~

~

~

~

"/var/named/chroot/var/named/lsq.com.zone" 12L, 514C 已写入

2启动~]# service restart

停止 ~]# service sendmail stop

关闭 sm-client：[确定]

关闭 sendmail：[确定]

[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig sendmail off

4安装图形切换工具

[root@localhost Server]# rpm -ivh system-switch-mail-*.rpm

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

1:system-switch-mail     ########################################### [ 50%]

2:system-switch-mail-gnom########################################### [100%]

[root@localhost Server]#

5安装postfix服务

[root@localhost Server]# rpm -ivh postfix-2.3.3-2.1.el5_2.i386.rpm

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

1:postfix                ########################################### [100%]

6

69 myhostname = mail.lsq.com

77 mydomain = lsq.com

92 myorigin = $myhostname

107 inet_interfaces = all

155 mydestination = $myhostname, $mydomain

255 mynetworks = 192.168.18.0/24, 127.0.0.0/8

287 relay_domains = lsq.com

7看有没有sasl包认证

[root@localhost Server]# rpm -qa |grep sasl

cyrus-sasl-2.1.22-4

cyrus-sasl-devel-2.1.22-4

cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.22-4

cyrus-sasl-plain-2.1.22-4

8smtp认证的配置

668 smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes

669 smtpd_sasl_local_domain = ''

670 smtpd_recipient_restrictions =permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destinat    ion

671 broken_sasl_auth_clients=yes

672 smtpd_client_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated

673 smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous

9

vim /etc/sysconfig/saslauthd

MECH=shadow

创建用户

[root@localhost ~]# useradd text

[root@localhost ~]# passwd text

Changing password for user text.

New UNIX password:

BAD PASSWORD: it is too simplistic/systematic

Retype new UNIX password:

passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.

启动

saslauthd

[root@localhost ~]# service saslauthd start

启动 saslauthd：[确定]

添加到开机启动项

[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig saslauthd on

[root@localhost ~]#

10

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr

[root@localhost usr]# cd /sbin

[root@localhost sbin]# testsaslauthd -u text -p '123456'

0: OK "Success."

[root@localhost /]# telnet mail.lsq.com 25

Trying 192.168.18.134...

Connected to mail.lsq.com (192.168.18.134).

Escape character is '^]'.

220 mail.lsq.com ESMTP Postfix

ehlo

501 Syntax: EHLO hostname

ehlo lsq.com

250-mail.lsq.com

250-PIPELINING

250-SIZE 10240000

250-VRFY

250-ETRN

250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN

250-AUTH=LOGIN PLAIN

250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES

250-8BITMIME

250 DSN

11

安装dovecot服务

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -q dovecot

dovecot-1.0.7-7.el5

rpm -ivh /mnt/Server/perl-DBI-1.52-1.fc6.i386.rpm需要安装三个安装包

rpm -ivh /mnt/Server/mysql-5.0.22-2.1.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh /mnt/Server/dovecot-1.0-1.2.rc15.el5.i386.rpm

12vim /etc/dovecot.conf

# If you only want to use dovecot-auth, you can set this to "none".

protocols = pop3 pop3s    注意 是此行改

# IP or host address where to listen in for connections. It's not currently

#     listen = *:10143

#     ssl_listen = *:10943

#     ..

#   }

protocol pop3 {  listen = *:10100   此行改

}

#listen = [::]

13

[root@localhost ~]# service dovecot start   启动dovecot服务

启动 Dovecot Imap：[确定]

[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig dovecot on     添加开机启动项

[root@localhost ~]#

14

cyrus-imapd服务的安装

服务相关的RPM包文件：

cyrus-imapd-perl-2.3.7-1.1.el5.i386.rpm

cyrus-imapd-utils-2.3.7-1.1.el5.i386.rpm

db4-utils-4.3.29-9.fc6.i386.rpm

lm_sensors-2.10.0-3.1.i386.rpm

cyrus-imapd-2.3.7-1.1.el5.i386.rpm

cyrus-imapd-devel-2.3.7-1.1.el5.i386.

安装完成

[root@localhost Server]# rpm -qa |grep cyrus-imap

cyrus-imapd-2.3.7-2.el5

cyrus-imapd-utils-2.3.7-2.el5

cyrus-imapd-perl-2.3.7-2.el5

cyrus-imapd-devel-2.3.7-2.el5

[root@localhost Server]# rpm -ivh db4-utils-4.3.29-9.fc6.i386.rpm

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

package db4-utils-4.3.29-9.fc6.i386 is already installed

[root@localhost Server]# rpm -ivh lm_sensors-2.10.7-4.el5.i386.rpm

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

package lm_sensors-2.10.7-4.el5.i386 is already installed

15

启动cyrus-imapd服务

[root@localhost ~]# service cyrus-imapd start

导入 cyrus-imapd 数据库：[确定]

启动 cyrus-imapd：[确定]

[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig cyrus-imapd on    添加到开机启动

16

vim /etc/postfix/main.cf

注释第456行（去掉前面#号）

456 mailbox_transport = lmtp:unix:/var/lib/imap/socket/lmtp

17

为Cyrus-IMAP管理员账户cyrus设置密码123456

[root@localhost ~]# passwd cyrus

Changing password for user cyrus.

New UNIX password:

BAD PASSWORD: it is too simplistic/systematic

Retype new UNIX password:

passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.

18

创建用户 text

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr

[root@localhost usr]# cd /bin

[root@localhost bin]# cyradm -u cyrus localhost

IMAP Password:

localhost.localdomain> cm user.text

localhost.localdomain> cm user.text.Send

localhost.localdomain> cm user.text.Trash

localhost.localdomain> cm user.text.Drafts

localhost.localdomain> quit

[root@localhost bin]#

19

squirrelmail安装

rpm -ivh php-mbstring-5.1.6-23.el5.i386.rpm

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

1:php-mbstring           ########################################### [100%]

root@localhost Server]# rpm -ivh squirrelmail-1.4.8-4.0.1.el5.noarch.rpm

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

1:squirrelmail           ########################################### [100%]

20打开squirrelmail的配置工具

执行

/usr/share/squirrelmail/config/conf.pl

Main Menu --

1.  Organization Preferences

2.  Server Settings

3.  Folder Defaults

4.  General Options

5.  Themes

6.  Address Books

7.  Message of the Day (MOTD)

8.  Plugins

9.  Database

10. Languages

D.  Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C   Turn color off

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> d       此处选D

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php

---------------------------------------------------------

While we have been building SquirrelMail, we have discovered some

preferences that work better with some servers that don't work so

well with others.  If you select your IMAP server, this option will

set some pre-defined settings for that server.

Please note that you will still need to go through and make sure

everything is correct.  This does not change everything.  There are

only a few settings that this will change.

Please select your IMAP server:

bincimap    = Binc IMAP server

courier     = Courier IMAP server

cyrus       = Cyrus IMAP server

dovecot     = Dovecot Secure IMAP server

exchange    = Microsoft Exchange IMAP server

hmailserver = hMailServer

macosx      = Mac OS X Mailserver

mercury32   = Mercury/32

uw          = University of Washington's IMAP server

quit        = Do not change anything

Command >> cyrus     此处选择cyrus

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)

---------------------------------------------------------

Main Menu --

1.  Organization Preferences

2.  Server Settings

3.  Folder Defaults

4.  General Options

5.  Themes

6.  Address Books

7.  Message of the Day (MOTD)

8.  Plugins

9.  Database

10. Languages

D.  Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C   Turn color off

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> 2

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)

---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General

-------

1.  Domain                 : localhost

2.  Invert Time            : false

3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : Sendmail

A.  Update IMAP Settings   : localhost:143 (cyrus)

B.  Change Sendmail Config : /usr/sbin/sendmail

R   Return to Main Menu

C   Turn color off

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> 1

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)

---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General

-------

1.  Domain                 : localhost

2.  Invert Time            : false

3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : Sendmail

A.  Update IMAP Settings   : localhost:143 (cyrus)

B.  Change Sendmail Config : /usr/sbin/sendmail

R   Return to Main Menu

C   Turn color off

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> 1

The domain name is the suffix at the end of all email addresses.  If

for example, your email address is jdoe@example.com, then your domain

would be example.com.

[localhost]: lsq.com

---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General

-------

1.  Domain                 : lsq.com

2.  Invert Time            : false

3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : Sendmail

A.  Update IMAP Settings   : localhost:143 (cyrus)

B.  Change Sendmail Config : /usr/sbin/sendmail

R   Return to Main Menu

C   Turn color off

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> 3

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> 3

You now need to choose the method that you will use for sending

messages in SquirrelMail.  You can either connect to an SMTP server

or use sendmail directly.

1.  Sendmail

2.  SMTP

Your choice [1/2] [1]: 2

Main Menu --

1.  Organization Preferences

2.  Server Settings

3.  Folder Defaults

4.  General Options

5.  Themes

6.  Address Books

7.  Message of the Day (MOTD)

8.  Plugins

9.  Database

10. Languages

D.  Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C   Turn color off

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> 4

General Options

1.  Data Directory              : /var/lib/squirrelmail/prefs/

2.  Attachment Directory        : /var/spool/squirrelmail/attach/

3.  Directory Hash Level        : 0

4.  Default Left Size           : 150

5.  Usernames in Lowercase      : false

6.  Allow use of priority       : true

7.  Hide SM attributions        : false

8.  Allow use of receipts       : true

9.  Allow editing of identity   : true

Allow editing of name       : true

Remove username from header : false

10. Allow server thread sort    : true

11. Allow server-side sorting   : true

12. Allow server charset search : true

13. Enable UID support          : true

14. PHP session name            : SQMSESSID

15. Location base               :

R   Return to Main Menu

C   Turn color off

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> 5

Some IMAP servers only have lowercase letters in the usernames

but they still allow people with uppercase to log in.  This

causes a problem with the user's preference files.  This option

transparently changes all usernames to lowercase.

Convert usernames to lowercase (y/n) [n]: y

---------------------------------------------------------

Main Menu --

1.  Organization Preferences

2.  Server Settings

3.  Folder Defaults

4.  General Options

5.  Themes

6.  Address Books

7.  Message of the Day (MOTD)

8.  Plugins

9.  Database

10. Languages

D.  Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C   Turn color off

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> 10

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)

---------------------------------------------------------

Language preferences

1.  Default Language       : en_US

2.  Default Charset        : iso-8859-1

3.  Enable lossy encoding  : false

R   Return to Main Menu

C   Turn color off

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> 1

SquirrelMail attempts to set the language in many ways.  If it

can not figure it out in another way, it will default to this

language.  Please use the code for the desired language.

[en_US]:zh_CN

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)

---------------------------------------------------------

Main Menu --

1.  Organization Preferences

2.  Server Settings

3.  Folder Defaults

4.  General Options

5.  Themes

6.  Address Books

7.  Message of the Day (MOTD)

8.  Plugins

9.  Database

10. Languages

D.  Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C   Turn color off

S   Save data

Q   Quit

Command >> Q

You have not saved your data.

Save?  [Y/n]: y

要安装apache服务

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